Wallonia World

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DOW – 16 = 18,145
SPX – 0.18 = 2141
NAS + 15 = 5257
10 Y – .01 = 1.74
OIL + .57 = 51.00
GOLD + .50 = 1266.70

The Dow and S&P 500 ended well off their lows of the session, while the Nasdaq rallied and all three indexes ended a string of back-to-back weekly declines. For the week, the Dow advanced 0.04%, the S&P gained 0.38% and the Nasdaq picked up 0.83%.

And we are seeing higher oil prices even as the dollar continues to strengthen, back to the highest level since February; the Dollar Index topped 98. A higher dollar should affect commodity prices as well as US exports. The US is likely to embark on raising interest rates in December while others such as England and the EU are still discussing easing monetary policies. The CME FedWatch Page now puts the odds of a rate hike in December at slightly over 74%.

There were no economic reports on yesterday’s calendar but we do have speeches from a couple of Federal Reserve officials; Fed Governor Daniel Tarullo is kind of the Fed’s point person on regulation; he spoke today at the Columbia Law School and said the Fed may introduce new more measures to test big banks’ capital and liquidity levels are strong enough to safeguard the financial system.

San Francisco Federal Reserve Bank President John Williams called for gradual rate hikes “sooner than later,” saying that waiting too long to do so could end up forcing sharp rate hikes that could choke economic growth. Williams is not a voting member of the FOMC this year. For Williams, raising rates soon and gradually has the best chance of keeping the economy growing without letting inflation get out of control, a circumstance that would require aggressive rate increases that could tip the economy into recession.

Last week Fed Chair Janet Yellen suggested that running a “high pressure economy” may be the best way to reverse damage from the financial crisis. That phrase was taken to mean a willingness to overshoot on the Fed’s inflation and employment goals for some time.

British American Tobacco (BTIhas offered to acquire the 58% in Reynolds American (RAI) it doesn’t already own for $47 billion in cash and shares. BAT’s proposal is worth $56.50 a share, or 20% above Reynold’s closing price of $47.17 as on Thursday. The deal would bring together Newport, Kent and Pall Mall cigarettes under one umbrella and create the world’s largest publicly traded tobacco company.

Qualcomm might finally put its cash to work. CNBC reports they have agreed in a handshake deal that Qualcomm (QCOM) will pay $110 a share for NXP Semiconductors (NXPI), in a deal that would be close to $40 billion. Qualcomm has about $30 billion in cash, most of which is overseas, so acquiring a foreign company is attractive. NXP works on chips for cars, security and the internet of things, all emerging business for Qualcomm, which specializes in wireless technology like mobile phones.

AT&T and Time Warner are reportedly discussing a merger. The two sides held informal talks to discuss potential business opportunities, including a merger. Time Warner (TWC) has a stock market value of nearly $73 billion. AT&T (T) is much larger, with a market value of $231 billion. There seems to be a theme for wireless carriers to diversify by acquiring companies that offer content. And if you are experiencing a little déjà vu right now, it means you are probably old enough to remember the last time that Time Warner was one-half of a massive merger, a catastrophically ill-fated marriage to AOL 16 years ago.

At the time, AOL was an Internet juggernaut at the peak of the dot-com bubble, with a market cap of $224 billion and an aggressive appetite for growth. The deal made a certain sort of sense: Buying Time Warner would give AOL access to the old media company’s deep well of movies, TV programming and news, while Time Warner would be vaulted into the future of online distribution. “Synergy” was the buzzword. The deal went wrong; very, very wrong. AOL Time Warner had to write off $99 billion in goodwill. Just sayin.

On Thursday, we told you the Wall Street Journal was planning major revisions to the newspaper, including combining sections. Yesterday, word the paper is telling all news employees worldwide they are eligible for an “enhanced voluntary severance benefit” – that’s the first step; the next step is “involuntary layoffs”.

The earnings season is picking up pace as investors gauge the strength of corporations amid uneven economic growth. More than 80 percent of the S&P 500 Index’s companies that have released third-quarter results so far beat expectations, but it might not be enough to avoid another quarter of declining earnings.

Schlumberger (SLB) reported earnings that beat estimates, but 82 percent lower than a year ago. The oilfield services company’s revenue fell slightly short of analyst forecasts. Schlumberger said there were early signs of recovery in most parts of the world, following a two-year slump in oil prices that put the brakes on global drilling activity.

McDonald’s (MCD) reported third-quarter results that beat estimates. Global same-restaurant sales increased 3.5%, and same-restaurant sales in the U.S. grew 1.3%.

General Electric (GE) posted worse-than-expected revenue growth in its latest quarter. GE’s power, aviation and renewable energy segments drove industrial revenue growth, as transportation and oil and gas continued to post declines. GE said it would increase its stock-buyback program by $4 billion.

Two weeks ago, Honeywell (HON) lowered its sales and profit outlooks and pre-announced the third-quarter results, saying an unexpectedly weak September and lackluster performance in the aerospace segment hurt profit. This morning, they reported results that matched the lowered expectations. For the fourth quarter, Honeywell expects sales to fall 7% to 9% due to weakness in the business jets, defense and space areas.

SAP SE climbed as it boosted its earnings and sales estimates.

Daimler AG (DDAIF) fell amid a lower revenue forecast.

Ericsson AB (ERIAF) slid after posting a loss.

Dyn is one of a number of outfits that host the Domain Name System, or DNS, which functions as a switchboard for the internet. The DNS translates user-friendly web addresses into numerical addresses that allow computers to speak to one another. Without the DNS servers operated by internet service providers, the internet could not operate.

And yesterday, the internet stopped operating, at least for a while, mainly along the east coast. Dyn was attacked, a distributed denial of service attack where hackers flood the servers that run a target’s site with too much internet traffic, until the site collapses. In this case, the attack was aimed at the Dyn infrastructure that supports internet connections.

The result is that millions of internet users temporarily lost access to some of the world’s most popular websites, including: Twitter, Spotify, Reddit, CNN, Etsy and PayPal. It was a big attack, but it is too early to determine who was behind the attacks, but they appear to be precisely calibrated and on a very large scale.

It’s not just Samsung products that are overheating — Apple (AAPL) now has a problem, but with counterfeits. Apple said it has been buying accessories on Amazon (AMZN) bearing the Apple name and found that a whopping 90 percent of those are counterfeit. Even more troubling, Apple said, the phony products “pose an immediate threat to consumer safety,” because they haven’t been put through the rigorous industry standard testing Apple uses. Apple filed a lawsuit in U.S. District Court in San Francisco against Mobile Star, the company selling many of the products Apple bought on Amazon.
 
Will Japan ever escape deflation? This should come as no surprise to anyone, but Bank of Japan Governor Haruhiko Kuroda says the Bank of Japan may once again push back its 2% inflation target, which currently sits somewhere in fiscal 2017. Kuroda started his job in early 2013 and began his turbo-charged asset-purchase policy that continues to this day; he originally hoped that inflation would hit 2% by late 2014 or 2015. Almost four years later, inflation has disappeared after an initial rise.

U.K. Prime Minister Theresa May marks her first 100 days in office today, a term that has thus far been completely dominated by the Brexit debate. Prime Minister May clashed with her European counterparts in her first EU summit, where she was only allowed to give a brief update on Brexit over dinner. Though British diplomats have been calling for preparatory talks, EU leaders have remained united that no negotiations will occur until Article 50 of the EU’s treaty, which begins the official process to leave the EU, is triggered.

Have you ever heard of Wallonia? It is not some fictional country from a Marx Brothers movie, rather it is a province in Belgium, and it is the unlikely cog in the wheel of a trade deal between Canada and The Euro Union.

The fate of the trade pact with Canada — the Comprehensive Economic and Trade Agreement, or CETA — has become a symbol of how the European Union’s ability to act decisively on the world stage is losing out to parochial concerns and rising discontent with globalization. Belgium’s prime minister can only sign off on the trade pact if all provinces approve. Wallonia’s prime minister opposes the deal because he says the accord could undermine public services and industries like farming.

MetLife decided earlier this year to cut most of its U.S. life-insurance business. Now it is cutting ties with Snoopy. The 148-year-old company first used the Peanuts’ cartoon character in advertising 31 years ago as it tried to connect with U.S. consumers.

Snoopy, created by cartoonist Charles Schulz, now appears on everything from MetLife blimps to the company’s marketing and sales materials. But that need to reach consumers will shrink when MetLife spins off the bulk of its U.S. life-insurance business in the first half of 2017. Afterward MetLife will sell mostly to corporate clients in the U.S.

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